Back to all How-tos Convert XML to JSON This script converts the current data file inside Workflow from the XML format to JSON, which can be used in any JavaScript code. For instance it can be passed to Designer and it can be loaded up directly as an object in a script there. Or it can be returned to a web page front-end and processed there. Converting arbitrary formats is never guaranteed, and while this script tries to make it work for any format, we cannot guarantee it will work for every file out there! This script can be added to a Workflow process with the Run Script action. Don’t forget to change the language to “JavaScript”! xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP'); xmlhttp.open('GET',Watch.GetJobFilename(), false); xmlhttp.send(); var xml = xmlhttp.responseText; (function (root, factory) { if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) { define([], factory); } else if (typeof exports === "object") { module.exports = factory(); } else { root.X2JS = factory(); } }(this, function () { return function (config) { 'use strict'; var VERSION = "1.2.0"; config = config || {}; initConfigDefaults(); initRequiredPolyfills(); function initConfigDefaults() { if(config.escapeMode === undefined) { config.escapeMode = true; } config.attributePrefix = config.attributePrefix || "_"; config.arrayAccessForm = config.arrayAccessForm || "none"; config.emptyNodeForm = config.emptyNodeForm || "text"; if(config.enableToStringFunc === undefined) { config.enableToStringFunc = true; } config.arrayAccessFormPaths = config.arrayAccessFormPaths || []; if(config.skipEmptyTextNodesForObj === undefined) { config.skipEmptyTextNodesForObj = true; } if(config.stripWhitespaces === undefined) { config.stripWhitespaces = false; } config.datetimeAccessFormPaths = config.datetimeAccessFormPaths || []; if(config.useDoubleQuotes === undefined) { config.useDoubleQuotes = false; } config.xmlElementsFilter = config.xmlElementsFilter || []; config.jsonPropertiesFilter = config.jsonPropertiesFilter || []; if(config.keepCData === undefined) { config.keepCData = false; } } var DOMNodeTypes = { ELEMENT_NODE : 1, TEXT_NODE : 3, CDATA_SECTION_NODE : 4, COMMENT_NODE : 8, DOCUMENT_NODE : 9 }; function initRequiredPolyfills() { } function getNodeLocalName( node ) { var nodeLocalName = node.localName; if(nodeLocalName == null) // Yeah, this is IE!! nodeLocalName = node.baseName; if(nodeLocalName == null || nodeLocalName=="") // =="" is IE too nodeLocalName = node.nodeName; return nodeLocalName; } function getNodePrefix(node) { return node.prefix; } function escapeXmlChars(str) { if(typeof(str) == "string") return str.replace(/&/g, '&').replace(/</g, '<').replace(/>/g, '>').replace(/"/g, '"').replace(/'/g, '''); else return str; } function unescapeXmlChars(str) { return str.replace(/</g, '<').replace(/>/g, '>').replace(/"/g, '"').replace(/'/g, "'").replace(/&/g, '&'); } function checkInStdFiltersArrayForm(stdFiltersArrayForm, obj, name, path) { var idx = 0; for(; idx < stdFiltersArrayForm.length; idx++) { var filterPath = stdFiltersArrayForm[idx]; if( typeof filterPath === "string" ) { if(filterPath == path) break; } else if( filterPath instanceof RegExp) { if(filterPath.test(path)) break; } else if( typeof filterPath === "function") { if(filterPath(obj, name, path)) break; } } return idx!=stdFiltersArrayForm.length; } function toArrayAccessForm(obj, childName, path) { switch(config.arrayAccessForm) { case "property": if(!(obj[childName] instanceof Array)) obj[childName+"_asArray"] = [obj[childName]]; else obj[childName+"_asArray"] = obj[childName]; break; /*case "none": break;*/ } if(!(obj[childName] instanceof Array) && config.arrayAccessFormPaths.length > 0) { if(checkInStdFiltersArrayForm(config.arrayAccessFormPaths, obj, childName, path)) { obj[childName] = [obj[childName]]; } } } function fromXmlDateTime(prop) { // Implementation based up on http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8178598/xml-datetime-to-javascript-date-object // Improved to support full spec and optional parts var bits = prop.split(/[-T:+Z]/g); var d = new Date(bits[0], bits[1]-1, bits[2]); var secondBits = bits[5].split("\."); d.setHours(bits[3], bits[4], secondBits[0]); if(secondBits.length>1) d.setMilliseconds(secondBits[1]); // Get supplied time zone offset in minutes if(bits[6] && bits[7]) { var offsetMinutes = bits[6] * 60 + Number(bits[7]); var sign = /\d\d-\d\d:\d\d$/.test(prop)? '-' : '+'; // Apply the sign offsetMinutes = 0 + (sign == '-'? -1 * offsetMinutes : offsetMinutes); // Apply offset and local timezone d.setMinutes(d.getMinutes() - offsetMinutes - d.getTimezoneOffset()) } else if(prop.indexOf("Z", prop.length - 1) !== -1) { d = new Date(Date.UTC(d.getFullYear(), d.getMonth(), d.getDate(), d.getHours(), d.getMinutes(), d.getSeconds(), d.getMilliseconds())); } // d is now a local time equivalent to the supplied time return d; } function checkFromXmlDateTimePaths(value, childName, fullPath) { if(config.datetimeAccessFormPaths.length > 0) { var path = fullPath.split("\.#")[0]; if(checkInStdFiltersArrayForm(config.datetimeAccessFormPaths, value, childName, path)) { return fromXmlDateTime(value); } else return value; } else return value; } function checkXmlElementsFilter(obj, childType, childName, childPath) { if( childType == DOMNodeTypes.ELEMENT_NODE && config.xmlElementsFilter.length > 0) { return checkInStdFiltersArrayForm(config.xmlElementsFilter, obj, childName, childPath); } else return true; } function parseDOMChildren( node, path ) { if(node.nodeType == DOMNodeTypes.DOCUMENT_NODE) { var result = new Object; var nodeChildren = node.childNodes; // Alternative for firstElementChild which is not supported in some environments for(var cidx=0; cidx <nodeChildren.length; cidx++) { var child = nodeChildren.item(cidx); if(child.nodeType == DOMNodeTypes.ELEMENT_NODE) { var childName = getNodeLocalName(child); result[childName] = parseDOMChildren(child, childName); } } return result; } else if(node.nodeType == DOMNodeTypes.ELEMENT_NODE) { var result = new Object; result.__cnt=0; var nodeChildren = node.childNodes; // Children nodes for(var cidx=0; cidx <nodeChildren.length; cidx++) { var child = nodeChildren.item(cidx); // nodeChildren[cidx]; var childName = getNodeLocalName(child); if(child.nodeType!= DOMNodeTypes.COMMENT_NODE) { var childPath = path+"."+childName; if (checkXmlElementsFilter(result,child.nodeType,childName,childPath)) { result.__cnt++; if(result[childName] == null) { result[childName] = parseDOMChildren(child, childPath); toArrayAccessForm(result, childName, childPath); } else { if(result[childName] != null) { if( !(result[childName] instanceof Array)) { result[childName] = [result[childName]]; toArrayAccessForm(result, childName, childPath); } } (result[childName])[result[childName].length] = parseDOMChildren(child, childPath); } } } } // Attributes for(var aidx=0; aidx <node.attributes.length; aidx++) { var attr = node.attributes.item(aidx); // [aidx]; result.__cnt++; result[config.attributePrefix+attr.name]=attr.value; } // Node namespace prefix var nodePrefix = getNodePrefix(node); if(nodePrefix!=null && nodePrefix!="") { result.__cnt++; result.__prefix=nodePrefix; } if(result["#text"]!=null) { result.__text = result["#text"]; if(result.__text instanceof Array) { result.__text = result.__text.join("\n"); } //if(config.escapeMode) // result.__text = unescapeXmlChars(result.__text); if(config.stripWhitespaces) result.__text = result.__text.trim(); delete result["#text"]; if(config.arrayAccessForm=="property") delete result["#text_asArray"]; result.__text = checkFromXmlDateTimePaths(result.__text, childName, path+"."+childName); } if(result["#cdata-section"]!=null) { result.__cdata = result["#cdata-section"]; delete result["#cdata-section"]; if(config.arrayAccessForm=="property") delete result["#cdata-section_asArray"]; } if( result.__cnt == 0 && config.emptyNodeForm=="text" ) { result = ''; } else if( result.__cnt == 1 && result.__text!=null ) { result = result.__text; } else if( result.__cnt == 1 && result.__cdata!=null && !config.keepCData ) { result = result.__cdata; } else if ( result.__cnt > 1 && result.__text!=null && config.skipEmptyTextNodesForObj) { if( (config.stripWhitespaces && result.__text=="") || (result.__text.trim()=="")) { delete result.__text; } } delete result.__cnt; if( config.enableToStringFunc && (result.__text!=null || result.__cdata!=null )) { result.toString = function() { return (this.__text!=null? this.__text:'')+( this.__cdata!=null ? this.__cdata:''); }; } return result; } else if(node.nodeType == DOMNodeTypes.TEXT_NODE || node.nodeType == DOMNodeTypes.CDATA_SECTION_NODE) { return node.nodeValue; } } function startTag(jsonObj, element, attrList, closed) { var resultStr = "<"+ ( (jsonObj!=null && jsonObj.__prefix!=null)? (jsonObj.__prefix+":"):"") + element; if(attrList!=null) { for(var aidx = 0; aidx < attrList.length; aidx++) { var attrName = attrList[aidx]; var attrVal = jsonObj[attrName]; if(config.escapeMode) attrVal=escapeXmlChars(attrVal); resultStr+=" "+attrName.substr(config.attributePrefix.length)+"="; if(config.useDoubleQuotes) resultStr+='"'+attrVal+'"'; else resultStr+="'"+attrVal+"'"; } } if(!closed) resultStr+=">"; else resultStr+="/>"; return resultStr; } function endTag(jsonObj,elementName) { return "</"+ (jsonObj.__prefix!=null? (jsonObj.__prefix+":"):"")+elementName+">"; } function endsWith(str, suffix) { return str.indexOf(suffix, str.length - suffix.length) !== -1; } function jsonXmlSpecialElem ( jsonObj, jsonObjField ) { if((config.arrayAccessForm=="property" && endsWith(jsonObjField.toString(),("_asArray"))) || jsonObjField.toString().indexOf(config.attributePrefix)==0 || jsonObjField.toString().indexOf("__")==0 || (jsonObj[jsonObjField] instanceof Function) ) return true; else return false; } function jsonXmlElemCount ( jsonObj ) { var elementsCnt = 0; if(jsonObj instanceof Object ) { for( var it in jsonObj ) { if(jsonXmlSpecialElem ( jsonObj, it) ) continue; elementsCnt++; } } return elementsCnt; } function checkJsonObjPropertiesFilter(jsonObj, propertyName, jsonObjPath) { return config.jsonPropertiesFilter.length == 0 || jsonObjPath=="" || checkInStdFiltersArrayForm(config.jsonPropertiesFilter, jsonObj, propertyName, jsonObjPath); } function parseJSONAttributes ( jsonObj ) { var attrList = []; if(jsonObj instanceof Object ) { for( var ait in jsonObj ) { if(ait.toString().indexOf("__")== -1 && ait.toString().indexOf(config.attributePrefix)==0) { attrList.push(ait); } } } return attrList; } function parseJSONTextAttrs ( jsonTxtObj ) { var result =""; if(jsonTxtObj.__cdata!=null) { result+="<![CDATA["+jsonTxtObj.__cdata+"]]>"; } if(jsonTxtObj.__text!=null) { if(config.escapeMode) result+=escapeXmlChars(jsonTxtObj.__text); else result+=jsonTxtObj.__text; } return result; } function parseJSONTextObject ( jsonTxtObj ) { var result =""; if( jsonTxtObj instanceof Object ) { result+=parseJSONTextAttrs ( jsonTxtObj ); } else if(jsonTxtObj!=null) { if(config.escapeMode) result+=escapeXmlChars(jsonTxtObj); else result+=jsonTxtObj; } return result; } function getJsonPropertyPath(jsonObjPath, jsonPropName) { if (jsonObjPath==="") { return jsonPropName; } else return jsonObjPath+"."+jsonPropName; } function parseJSONArray ( jsonArrRoot, jsonArrObj, attrList, jsonObjPath ) { var result = ""; if(jsonArrRoot.length == 0) { result+=startTag(jsonArrRoot, jsonArrObj, attrList, true); } else { for(var arIdx = 0; arIdx < jsonArrRoot.length; arIdx++) { result+=startTag(jsonArrRoot[arIdx], jsonArrObj, parseJSONAttributes(jsonArrRoot[arIdx]), false); result+=parseJSONObject(jsonArrRoot[arIdx], getJsonPropertyPath(jsonObjPath,jsonArrObj)); result+=endTag(jsonArrRoot[arIdx],jsonArrObj); } } return result; } function parseJSONObject ( jsonObj, jsonObjPath ) { var result = ""; var elementsCnt = jsonXmlElemCount ( jsonObj ); if(elementsCnt > 0) { for( var it in jsonObj ) { if(jsonXmlSpecialElem ( jsonObj, it) || (jsonObjPath!="" && !checkJsonObjPropertiesFilter(jsonObj, it, getJsonPropertyPath(jsonObjPath,it))) ) continue; var subObj = jsonObj[it]; var attrList = parseJSONAttributes( subObj ) if(subObj == null || subObj == undefined) { result+=startTag(subObj, it, attrList, true); } else if(subObj instanceof Object) { if(subObj instanceof Array) { result+=parseJSONArray( subObj, it, attrList, jsonObjPath ); } else if(subObj instanceof Date) { result+=startTag(subObj, it, attrList, false); result+=subObj.toISOString(); result+=endTag(subObj,it); } else { var subObjElementsCnt = jsonXmlElemCount ( subObj ); if(subObjElementsCnt > 0 || subObj.__text!=null || subObj.__cdata!=null) { result+=startTag(subObj, it, attrList, false); result+=parseJSONObject(subObj, getJsonPropertyPath(jsonObjPath,it)); result+=endTag(subObj,it); } else { result+=startTag(subObj, it, attrList, true); } } } else { result+=startTag(subObj, it, attrList, false); result+=parseJSONTextObject(subObj); result+=endTag(subObj,it); } } } result+=parseJSONTextObject(jsonObj); return result; } this.parseXmlString = function(xmlDocStr) { var isIEParser = false; if (xmlDocStr === undefined) { return null; } var xmlDoc; // IE :( if(xmlDocStr.indexOf("<?")==0) { xmlDocStr = xmlDocStr.substr( xmlDocStr.indexOf("?>") + 2 ); } xmlDoc=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM"); xmlDoc.async="false"; xmlDoc.loadXML(xmlDocStr); return xmlDoc; }; this.asArray = function(prop) { if (prop === undefined || prop == null) return []; else if(prop instanceof Array) return prop; else return [prop]; }; this.toXmlDateTime = function(dt) { if(dt instanceof Date) return dt.toISOString(); else if(typeof(dt) === 'number' ) return new Date(dt).toISOString(); else return null; }; this.asDateTime = function(prop) { if(typeof(prop) == "string") { return fromXmlDateTime(prop); } else return prop; }; this.xml2json = function (xmlDoc) { return parseDOMChildren ( xmlDoc ); }; this.xml_str2json = function (xmlDocStr) { var xmlDoc = this.parseXmlString(xmlDocStr); if(xmlDoc!=null) return this.xml2json(xmlDoc); else return null; }; this.json2xml_str = function (jsonObj) { return parseJSONObject ( jsonObj, "" ); }; this.json2xml = function (jsonObj) { var xmlDocStr = this.json2xml_str (jsonObj); return this.parseXmlString(xmlDocStr); }; this.getVersion = function () { return VERSION; }; } })) var x2js = new X2JS(); var jsonObj = x2js.xml_str2json( xml ); Watch.Log(JSON.stringify(jsonObj),3); Watch.SetJobInfo(9,JSON.stringify(jsonObj)); Tags scripts workflow xml Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. 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